According to the US Geological Survey, if all of the ice on land melted the sea level would rise by about 230 feet. That figure is very debatable, but it will serve us here.
Billions would be displaced, as many of the world’s largest population centers are located in coastal regions. Global commerce would cease as the world’s ports become useless. Starvation would be a major problem, particularly in countries who are net importers of food. According to a World Bank Research paper, 131 of 196 countries are net importers of food. War, disease, and starvation would kill off a significant portion of the earth’s population as we fight over food, land, and other resources.
If you do not take into consideration the impossible increase in temperature necessary to melt Antarctica in 50 years, the countries least affected by the rising sea levels are those in central Africa. Africa is the only continent where populations are concentrated on the interior of the continent as opposed to coastal areas. Nations such as Mali, The Central African Republic, Uganda, and Zambia are landlocked net exporters of food. Their populations will not be displaced, nor will their people starve. Of course any country with a surplus of food will be invaded by neighbors with a shortage of food, so in reality there is no best place to be.
The good news is that according to the IPCC’s 4th assessment, sea levels are rising at a rate of 1mm per year. At that rate, even Al Gore’s alarmist 20-foot scenario will take over 6000 years. The ice caps are melting, and have been since the end of the last ice age. If all anthropogenic CO2 was removed from the atmosphere, and humans ceased to exist, the ice caps would continue melting.